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 崇文英语 - 7年级 2006-4期 Lesson Zone KeyPoints

UNIT 5 I'm watching TV.


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1. — What are you doing? 你在干什么?
  — I'm cleaning. 我在打扫卫生。

当我们想要表达某人此时此刻或当前某一阶段正在做什么时,用“主语 + be + 现在分词”句式,这是典型的现在进行时的句子。
clean作为动词时,含义是“使清洁;使干净”等。

【例如】:

The floor cleans easily.
这地板容易弄干净。

clean可作形容词,含义是“清新的;干净的”等。

【例如】:

We should keep the classroom clean.
我们应该保持教室干净。

2. Who are Ben and Tim talking to?
  本和蒂姆在对谁说话?
  What are they talking about?
  他们在谈论什么?

① talk在句中作动词,意思是“交谈,谈论”。
常用搭配:
talk to“谈话”,强调一个人在讲,其余人在听;
talk about “谈论”,谈论某人或某事;
talk with“谈论,交谈”,强调双方都在讲。
② talk 作名词时,含义是“说话,谈话,演讲”等。

【例如】:

Can I have a talk with you?
我可以和你说话吗?
They'll have a talk this afternoon.
今天下午他们要听报告。

3. Do you want to go to the movies?
  你想去看电影吗?

① go to the movies 是一个固定短语,意为“去看电影”。
② want to do sth.前边已讲过(见p4)。 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事。sb.应是人称代词的宾格形式。to do sth. 做宾语补足语。

【例如】:

She wants to read a book.
她想看书。

Mother wants me to do my homework everyday.
妈妈要我每天都做作业。

4. Thanks for your letter and the photos.
  感谢你的来信和照片。

① Thanks/Thank you for sth. 感谢你(们)的……

【例如】:

Thanks for your help. 感谢你的帮助。

② Thanks for doing sth. 感谢你(们)做了某事。

【例如】:

Thanks for helping me.
谢谢你帮助了我。
Thanks for telling me the way.
谢谢你给我指路。

5. Here are some of my photos.
  这是我的一些照片。

这是一个倒装句,为了强调地点状语,将here放在了句首,句子的主语和谓语倒装。其正常语序为:Some of my photos are here.
若主语是代词时,则不能倒装。

【例如】:

Here it is. 它在这儿。

some of意为“一些”,后面跟名词的复数。

【例如】:

some of my books
一些我的书 (我书中的一部分)

单项选择:

1. Look! He      games over there.

A. plays B. play
C. playing D. is playing

2. — What are the children doing?
  — They      volleyball.

A. playing B. be playing
C. are playing  D. is playing

3. Are they     ?

A. takes photos  B. taking photos
C. take photos  D. took photos

4. — Could you come here, please? The box is too big.
  —     

A. No, I can't.
B. Yes, I could. 
C. You're welcome.
D. OK, I'm coming now.

5. Look! Who is she talking     ?

A. at   B. with
C. over  D. for

6. —      Dave and Marie      TV now?
  — Yes, they are.

A. Does; watching  B. Is; watching
C. Does; watch  D. Are; watching

7. Look! Jenny      a book and her sister      her homework.

A. is looking at; is doing
B. is reading; is doing
C. reads; do
D. is seeing; does

8.Nancy and Mary are doing      homework.

A. her B. their
C. my D. your

9. A dog is      after a ball now.

A. run   B. running
C. runs   D. ran

10. They      a basketball game now.

A. are watching  B. is watching
C. are seeing  D. is seeing

Keys: 1~5 DCBDB  6~10 DBBBA


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