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1. — What are you doing? 你在干什么？
— I'm cleaning. 我在打扫卫生。
当我们想要表达某人此时此刻或当前某一阶段正在做什么时，用“主语 + be + 现在分词”句式，这是典型的现在进行时的句子。
clean作为动词时，含义是“使清洁；使干净”等。
【例如】：
The floor cleans easily.
这地板容易弄干净。
clean可作形容词，含义是“清新的；干净的”等。
【例如】：
We should keep the classroom clean.
我们应该保持教室干净。
2. Who are Ben and Tim talking to?
本和蒂姆在对谁说话？
What are they talking about?
他们在谈论什么？
① talk在句中作动词，意思是“交谈，谈论”。
常用搭配：
talk to“谈话”，强调一个人在讲，其余人在听；
talk about “谈论”，谈论某人或某事；
talk with“谈论，交谈”，强调双方都在讲。
② talk 作名词时，含义是“说话，谈话，演讲”等。
【例如】：
Can I have a talk with you?
我可以和你说话吗？
They'll have a talk this afternoon.
今天下午他们要听报告。
3. Do you want to go to the movies?
你想去看电影吗？
① go to the movies 是一个固定短语,意为“去看电影”。
② want to do sth.前边已讲过（见p4）。 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事。sb.应是人称代词的宾格形式。to do sth. 做宾语补足语。
【例如】：
She wants to read a book.
她想看书。
Mother wants me to do my homework everyday.
妈妈要我每天都做作业。
4. Thanks for your letter and the photos.
感谢你的来信和照片。
① Thanks/Thank you for sth. 感谢你（们）的……
【例如】：
Thanks for your help. 感谢你的帮助。
② Thanks for doing sth. 感谢你（们）做了某事。
【例如】：
Thanks for helping me.
谢谢你帮助了我。
Thanks for telling me the way.
谢谢你给我指路。
5. Here are some of my photos.
这是我的一些照片。
这是一个倒装句，为了强调地点状语，将here放在了句首，句子的主语和谓语倒装。其正常语序为：Some of my photos are here.
若主语是代词时，则不能倒装。
【例如】：
Here it is. 它在这儿。
some of意为“一些”，后面跟名词的复数。
【例如】：
some of my books
一些我的书 （我书中的一部分）
单项选择：
1. Look! He games over there.
A. plays B. play
C. playing D. is playing
2. — What are the children doing?
— They volleyball.
A. playing B. be playing
C. are playing D. is playing
3. Are they ?
A. takes photos B. taking photos
C. take photos D. took photos
4. — Could you come here, please? The box is too big.
—
A. No, I can't.
B. Yes, I could.
C. You're welcome.
D. OK, I'm coming now.
5. Look! Who is she talking ?
A. at B. with
C. over D. for
6. — Dave and Marie TV now?
— Yes, they are.
A. Does; watching B. Is; watching
C. Does; watch D. Are; watching
7. Look! Jenny a book and her sister her homework.
A. is looking at; is doing
B. is reading; is doing
C. reads; do
D. is seeing; does
8.Nancy and Mary are doing homework.
A. her B. their
C. my D. your
9. A dog is after a ball now.
A. run B. running
C. runs D. ran
10. They a basketball game now.
A. are watching B. is watching
C. are seeing D. is seeing
Keys： 1~5 DCBDB 6~10 DBBBA
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